Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft “Th\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang” (b\u00e1o CAND ng\u00e0y 02\/01\/2016), t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0110inh \u0110\u1ee9c C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft” tr\u00ean VTV, v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 “th\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t”. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1eed ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1ea1i 10 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0110inh \u0110\u1ee9c C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 “b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i” \u0111\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i sai tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 (v\u1edbi t\u1eeb b\u1ecb b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c VI\u1ebeT HOA) theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0110inh \u0110\u1ee9c C\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1) “Kh\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh \u0111ang M\u1ea4P M\u00c9 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta”<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng “m\u1ea5p m\u00e9” ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng cho ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 “N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5p m\u00e9 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u00ea”) n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u tr\u00ean l\u00e0 sai. Th\u1ef1c ra, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a “\u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3”, “m\u1ea5p m\u00e9” d\u00f9ng cho c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n
– H\u1eafn \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ee9c m\u1ea5p m\u00e9 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e0n, 13 \u0111i\u1ec3m. (V\u00f5 Tr\u1ecdng Ki\u00ean)<\/p>\n
– Ucraina \u0111ang m\u1ea5p m\u00e9 b\u00ean b\u1edd v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n. (B\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t)<\/p>\n
V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb “m\u1ea5p m\u00e9” nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n g\u1ee3i t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n “Kh\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta”, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 hay h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
2) “Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 QUANH QU\u1ea8N \u1edf 18 \u0111\u1ed9 C \u0111\u1ebfn 21 \u0111\u1ed9 C<\/i>”<\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng “quanh qu\u1ea9n” ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, n\u00ean n\u00f3i “nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 quanh qu\u1ea9n” l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch ho\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 “nh\u01b0 con tr\u00e2u quanh qu\u1ea9n \u1edf b\u00e3i c\u1ecf, nh\u01b0 con ch\u00f3 quanh qu\u1ea9n trong s\u00e2n” l\u00e0 k\u00ec c\u1ee5c. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a “di chuy\u1ec3n hay dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n hay ph\u1ea1m vi h\u1eb9p n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3”, “quanh qu\u1ea9n” c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n
– Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng quanh qu\u1ea9n \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t 5 n\u0103m r\u01b0\u1ee1i. (T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi)<\/p>\n
– Gi\u1eefa phi\u00ean, VN-Index quanh qu\u1ea9n m\u1ed1c 452 \u0111i\u1ec3m. (www.abs.vn)<\/p>\n
T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay t\u1eeb “quanh qu\u1ea9n” b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb “\u1edf trong kho\u1ea3ng…”, ho\u1eb7c “dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kho\u1ea3ng…” nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
3) “Nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do l\u0169 l\u1ee5t MANG L\u1ea0I<\/i>”<\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t \u0111\u00fang khi cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean thay “mang l\u1ea1i” trong c\u00e2u tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng “g\u00e2y ra”, v\u00ec “mang l\u1ea1i” ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch, mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m vui). \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 d\u1eabn ra v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a “d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t”, “mang l\u1ea1i” c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef c\u00f3 n\u00e9t ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n
– Cu\u1ed9c chia tay n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i bu\u1ed3n \u0111au. (VnExpress) – Khi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i n\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh. (Y\u00eau tr\u1ebb)<\/p>\n
– Nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh. (Tintuconline)<\/p>\n
Trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2u n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay “mang l\u1ea1i” b\u1eb1ng “g\u00e2y ra” v\u00ec t\u1eeb “g\u00e2y ra” ti\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 h\u01a1n “mang l\u1ea1i”. “mang l\u1ea1i” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3 b\u1ed5 ng\u1eef c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 :<\/p>\n
– 2006 mang l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n? (VnExpress).<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay “mang l\u1ea1i” trong c\u00e2u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng “g\u00e2y ra”, ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh: 2006 mang l\u1ea1i cho b\u1ea1n ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra cho b\u1ea1n n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n?<\/p>\n
4) \u201cC\u01a1n m\u01b0a \u0110I t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi M\u0169i C\u00e0 Mau \u0110I ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Nam b\u1ed9\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec m\u01b0a tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t chui l\u00ean n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ‘\u0111i” nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e2u tr\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb “r\u01a1i” thay cho t\u1eeb “\u0111i” th\u00ec c\u00e2u tr\u00ean l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u01b0a “r\u01a1i” th\u1eadt (C\u01a1n m\u01b0a r\u01a1i t\u1eeb C\u00e0 Mau r\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Nam B\u1ed9 !?). Th\u1ef1c ra t\u1eeb “\u0111i” d\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u00e2u tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdt m\u01b0a (l\u00e0 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng) m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n m\u01b0a \u1edf tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t (t\u1eeb C\u00e0 Mau \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Nam B\u1ed9), v\u00ec v\u1eady d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb “\u0111i” kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai. Trong \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn n\u00f3i c\u01a1n m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u01a1n m\u01b0a \u0111i, b\u00e3o \u0111\u1ebfn, b\u00e3o \u0111i…\u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u1ea3 trong th\u01a1 ca, truy\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n
– C\u01a1n m\u01b0a \u0111i qua, xo\u00e1 h\u1ebft d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft mang em \u0111i xa. (l\u1eddi b\u00e0i h\u00e1t)<\/p>\n
– M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n m\u01b0a \u0111i qua (T\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp truy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Tr\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t Anh)<\/p>\n
5) \u201cSau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft TR\u00caN bi\u1ec3n\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft “tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n” th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n (c\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ee9?) v\u00e0 l\u1ebd ra ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i “th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft bi\u1ec3n”. Xem c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng tin d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00fang “th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n” c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 “th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft bi\u1ec3n” th\u00f4i (v\u00ec th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng bi\u1ec3n ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c), v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n
– Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft bi\u1ec3n 24H – Trung t\u00e2m D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o kh\u00ed t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ef7 v\u0103n<\/p>\n
– D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft bi\u1ec3n 10 ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi (07 – 16\/01\/2016)<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi n\u00f3i MC th\u00eam t\u1eeb “tr\u00ean” \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1 “th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft bi\u1ec3n” th\u00e0nh “th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n” c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai c\u1ea3. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n th\u00f4i. V\u00e0 MC l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111ang n\u00f3i (s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00f3i, c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u01b0 th\u1eeba) ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111ang vi\u1ebft (s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef vi\u1ebft, chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c h\u01a1n).<\/p>\n
6) \u201cT\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng TH\u1ea4P l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 10km\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n MC d\u00f9ng trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u hai chi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0 xa – g\u1ea7n v\u00e0 cao – th\u1ea5p. Th\u1ef1c ra \u1edf c\u00e2u n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu thay “th\u1ea5p” b\u1eb1ng “g\u1ea7n” c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng hay h\u01a1n (T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng G\u1ea6N l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 10 km!?). \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb “th\u1ea5p l\u00e0” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng th\u1eeba khi n\u00f3i, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng n\u00ean b\u1ecf \u0111i (ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i: “T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 10km”). Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m, khi n\u00f3i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec7m th\u00eam c\u00e1c t\u1eeb d\u01b0 th\u1eeba n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian suy ngh\u0129 cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n
7) \u201cKh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p \u00edt n\u1eafng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed0I T\u01af\u1ee2NG s\u00e2u b\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i “\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u b\u1ecd” m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c hay h\u01a1n (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n,” c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ecd”). Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t “trung ho\u00e0” v\u1ec1 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u00e0 “\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/v\u1eadt t\u1ed1t (\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean…), x\u1ea5u (\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u1ea5u), ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00ednh (\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u).<\/p>\n
8) \u00c0, V\u00c2NG, \u1ede… qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u!<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec7m (nh\u01b0: \u00e0, v\u00e2ng, \u1edd…) tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec7m hay d\u00f9ng trong kh\u1ea9u ng\u1eef, n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c MC s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 khi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1edbi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u00e0, v\u00e2ng…nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 ra). Ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n
9) C\u00c1I… sao m\u00e0 l\u1eafm “C\u00c1I” th\u1ebf?<\/i><\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb “c\u00e1i” qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: c\u00e1i ch\u00e0ng trai, c\u00e1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch…) m\u00e0 theo t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, “c\u00e1i” l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi n\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng lung tung nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea7m khi kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh t\u1eeb “c\u00e1i” ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i (ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 quan ni\u1ec7m, v\u00ed d\u1ee5: l\u1ee3n c\u00e1i, b\u00f2 c\u00e1i), v\u1edbi “c\u00e1i” l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (c\u00e1i b\u00e0n, c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf…) v\u00e0 “c\u00e1i” l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t (c\u00e1i con m\u00e8o n\u00e0y, c\u00e1i anh ch\u00e0ng kia…). Trong c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 d\u1eabn ra \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n (c\u00e1i anh ch\u00e0ng, c\u00e1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch …) th\u00ec “c\u00e1i” \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0i tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 t\u1eed ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh (\u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh), ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb “c\u00e1i” (nh\u01b0 trong: c\u00e1i b\u00e0n, c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf), c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1i (nh\u01b0 trong: l\u1ee3n c\u00e1i). Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1eeb “c\u00e1i” ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y trong kh\u1ea9u ng\u1eef l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1o ra s\u1eafc th\u00e1i ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng (nh\u01b0: c\u00e1i th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y). C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb “c\u00e1i” ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t khi n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea9u ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t (GS. Hi Van Luong, \u0110H Toronto – Canada, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 1 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00e1 c\u00f4ng phu v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n
10) HI\u1ec6N DI\u1ec6N (hay XU\u1ea4T HI\u1ec6N?)<\/i><\/p>\n
Ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb “hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n” trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 “s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay”, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean thay t\u1eeb “hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n” b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb ‘xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n” v\u00ec theo t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, “n\u00f3i chung kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t khi t\u1eeb thu\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n” (t\u00f4i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh – NHC). \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ee3i \u00fd thay th\u1ebf t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (v\u00ec d\u00f9ng “s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u s\u00e2n bay” kh\u00f4ng sai nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng hay l\u1eafm) nh\u01b0ng l\u00ed do t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1ea1i sai: c\u1ea3 hai t\u1eeb “hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n” v\u00e0 “xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n” \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1eeb H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb n\u00e0o thu\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 _vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng “xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n” thay th\u1ebf cho “hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n” kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 thu\u1ea7n Vi\u1ec7t hay H\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u1ee7 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0110inh \u0110\u1ee9c C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 “b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i” 10 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft” c\u1ee7a VTV. Qua nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y trong 10 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 “b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i” ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang l\u1eafm (d\u00f9ng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb “\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u b\u1ecd”), c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng sai, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c (nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb “m\u1ea5p m\u00e9” , “quanh qu\u1ea9n”, “mang l\u1ea1i”, “hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n”), ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh hu\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec7m “\u00e0”, “v\u00e2ng”…, t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t “c\u00e1i”). Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y, trong ph\u1ea1m vi kh\u1ea9u ng\u1eef, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean “b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i”, c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean coi l\u00e0 “l\u1ed7i sai tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng” hay l\u00e0 “th\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1” s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1ed3ng C\u1ed5n<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n H\u1ed3ng C\u1ed5n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1ea1i 10 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0110inh \u0110\u1ee9c C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 “b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i” \u0111\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i sai tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-language-culture","tag-ngon-ngu"],"yoast_head":"\n